Sir William Berkeley (1606 1677), youngest brother of Lord John
Berkeley, was the peppery governor of Virginia who had won the
enthusiastic support of the population, banished its Puritans,
and invited Charles II to come over during this exile and be king
of Virginia. He was quick tempered and self willed and brutal
in putting down any opposition to his orders. When his iron rule
in Virginia produced the insurrection known as Bacon's Rebellion,
Berkeley suppressed it without mercy and hanged so many of the
rebels that Charles II exclaimed, "That old fool has put
to death more people in that naked country than I did here for
the death of the father!" He married Francis Culpepper, widow
of Samuel Stephens, an early governor of Carolina. When Charles
I, informed of Berkeley's brutality, removed him from the governorship
and recalled him to England, Virginia celebrated his going with
bonfires and general merry making. He sought an interview with
the King, who always postponed it. The old man died, still waiting.
His contemporaries said he died of chagrin.
